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          "localNumber": 18
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        {
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          "localNumber": 12
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        {
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          "title": "Neuritis óptica desmielinizante típica ★",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Neuromielitis óptica y anticuerpos anti-AQP4 ★",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Neuropatía óptica asociada a fármacos inmunomoduladores",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Neuropatía óptica isquémica anterior no arterítica: clínica y tratamiento ★",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Neuropatía óptica isquémica posterior y perioperatoria",
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          "localNumber": 7
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Oclusión arterial retiniana como urgencia neurovascular ★",
          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/12-neuropatias-opticas-isquemicas-y-vasculares/cap095-oclusion-arterial-retiniana-como-urgencia-neurovascular/",
          "localNumber": 32
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          "kind": "chapter",
          "id": 96,
          "title": "Vasculopatías, hipoperfusión y síndrome ocular isquémico",
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          "title": "Enfoque general de la neuropatía óptica compresiva",
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          "title": "Meningioma de la vaina del nervio óptico",
          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/13-neuropatias-opticas-compresivas-infiltrativas-y-tumorales/cap098-meningioma-de-la-vaina-del-nervio-optico/",
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          "title": "Glioma de la vía óptica",
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          "localNumber": 32
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          "localNumber": 30
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          "localNumber": 14
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          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/14-neuropatias-opticas-hereditarias-y-mitocondriales/cap105-neuropatia-optica-hereditaria-de-leber-genetica-y-clinica/",
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    {
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          "title": "Pruebas de laboratorio en neurooftalmología",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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        {
          "kind": "chapter",
          "id": 95,
          "title": "Oclusión arterial retiniana como urgencia neurovascular ★",
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          "id": 218,
          "title": "Diabetes, hipertensión y enfermedad cerebrovascular",
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          "id": 219,
          "title": "Enfermedades autoinmunes sistémicas",
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          "id": 226,
          "title": "Ictus y enfermedad cerebrovascular",
          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/31-neurooftalmologia-de-las-enfermedades-neurologicas/cap226-ictus-y-enfermedad-cerebrovascular/",
          "localNumber": 23
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        {
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          "localNumber": 22
        },
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          "localNumber": 11
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          "title": "Biopsia de arteria temporal y otras técnicas diagnósticas",
          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/36-terapeutica-y-procedimientos/cap259-biopsia-de-arteria-temporal-y-otras-tecnicas-diagnosticas/",
          "localNumber": 4
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          "kind": "appendix",
          "id": "II",
          "title": "Algoritmos diagnósticos",
          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/apendices/ii-algoritmos-diagnosticos/",
          "localNumber": 6
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          "localNumber": 7
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          "localNumber": 6
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      "doi": "10.1001/jamaneurol.2021.0659",
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      "doi": "10.1212/wnl.0000000000200839",
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          "id": "VII",
          "title": "Ensayos clínicos de referencia",
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    {
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      "doi": "10.1136/jnnp-2017-317440",
      "pmid": "29903905",
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        {
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          "id": 121,
          "title": "Hipertensión intracraneal idiopática: tratamiento médico",
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          "kind": "chapter",
          "id": 122,
          "title": "Hipertensión intracraneal idiopática: tratamiento quirúrgico e intervencionista",
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        {
          "kind": "chapter",
          "id": 123,
          "title": "Formas especiales: fulminante, del embarazo y de la infancia",
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          "kind": "chapter",
          "id": 124,
          "title": "Hipertensión intracraneal secundaria",
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        {
          "kind": "chapter",
          "id": 241,
          "title": "Papiledema y neuritis óptica en el niño",
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          "localNumber": 26
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Corticoterapia en neurooftalmología",
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          "localNumber": 25
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Fenestración de la vaina del nervio óptico",
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          "localNumber": 16
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          "title": "Fuentes, imágenes y aprendizaje continuado",
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          "id": "II",
          "title": "Algoritmos diagnósticos",
          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/apendices/ii-algoritmos-diagnosticos/",
          "localNumber": 37
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          "title": "Hipertensión intracraneal idiopática: tratamiento quirúrgico e intervencionista",
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          "localNumber": 42
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        {
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        {
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          "localNumber": 27
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        {
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        {
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          "id": 257,
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          "localNumber": 29
        },
        {
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          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/36-terapeutica-y-procedimientos/cap258-procedimientos-endovasculares-en-neurooftalmologia/",
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        {
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    {
      "id": 3811,
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    },
    {
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        {
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    {
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    {
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        {
          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Procedimientos endovasculares en neurooftalmología",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Cefalea por alteración de la presión intracraneal",
          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/28-dolor-ocular-orbitario-y-cefalea/cap207-cefalea-por-alteracion-de-la-presion-intracraneal/",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Procedimientos endovasculares en neurooftalmología",
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    {
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      "id": 3830,
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          "kind": "chapter",
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        {
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        {
          "kind": "appendix",
          "id": "VII",
          "title": "Ensayos clínicos de referencia",
          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/apendices/vii-ensayos-clinicos-de-referencia/",
          "localNumber": 18
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          "localNumber": 34
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      "sources": [
        {
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          "id": 122,
          "title": "Hipertensión intracraneal idiopática: tratamiento quirúrgico e intervencionista",
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        {
          "kind": "chapter",
          "id": 258,
          "title": "Procedimientos endovasculares en neurooftalmología",
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      "doi": "10.1177/1591019920976234",
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        {
          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Hipertensión intracraneal idiopática: tratamiento quirúrgico e intervencionista",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Papiledema y neuritis óptica en el niño",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Fenestración de la vaina del nervio óptico",
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          "kind": "chapter",
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        {
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    },
    {
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          "localNumber": 39
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      ]
    },
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      ]
    },
    {
      "id": 3839,
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    {
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        {
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          "id": 237,
          "title": "Papiledema agudo y riesgo visual inminente",
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          "localNumber": 41
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    {
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          "localNumber": 8
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      ]
    },
    {
      "id": 3842,
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          "localNumber": 10
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      ]
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    {
      "id": 3843,
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      ]
    },
    {
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          "localNumber": 12
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      ]
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          "localNumber": 13
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      ]
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          "localNumber": 14
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          "localNumber": 15
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      ]
    },
    {
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      ]
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          "localNumber": 17
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      ]
    },
    {
      "id": 3850,
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      ]
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      "id": 3851,
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          "kind": "chapter",
          "id": 123,
          "title": "Formas especiales: fulminante, del embarazo y de la infancia",
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          "localNumber": 19
        },
        {
          "kind": "chapter",
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          "title": "Pérdida visual transitoria de causa ocular y del nervio óptico",
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          "id": 224,
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          "kind": "chapter",
          "id": 237,
          "title": "Papiledema agudo y riesgo visual inminente",
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          "id": "IV",
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        {
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          "localNumber": 28
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        {
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        {
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          "localNumber": 26
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    {
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    },
    {
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    {
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          "localNumber": 27
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        {
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    {
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      "citation": "Warner DO, Zaccariello MJ, Katusic SK, Schroeder DR, Hanson AC, Schulte PJ, et al. Neuropsychological and Behavioral Outcomes after Exposure of Young Children to Procedures Requiring General Anesthesia: The Mayo Anesthesia Safety in Kids (MASK) Study. Anesthesiology. 2018;129(1):89-105.",
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      "citation": "Warner DO, Chelonis JJ, Paule MG, Frank RD, Lee M, Zaccariello MJ, et al. Performance on the Operant Test Battery in young children exposed to procedures requiring general anaesthesia: the MASK study. Br J Anaesth. 2019;122(4):470-479.",
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          "title": "Nistagmo y tortícolis en el niño",
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          "title": "Tumores del sistema nervioso central en el niño",
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    {
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    {
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    {
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    {
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      "id": 7882,
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    {
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      "citation": "Melson AT, Warmath JD, Moreau A, Farris BK. Superonasal Transconjunctival Optic Nerve Sheath Decompression: A Simplified Technique for Safe and Efficient Decompression. J Neuroophthalmol. 2021;41(1):e16-e21.",
      "doi": "10.1097/wno.0000000000000898",
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        {
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          "id": 257,
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          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/36-terapeutica-y-procedimientos/cap257-fenestracion-de-la-vaina-del-nervio-optico/",
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          "id": 257,
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          "localNumber": 4
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    {
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          "localNumber": 22
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          "localNumber": 27
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "localNumber": 28
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": 7908,
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          "localNumber": 29
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          "localNumber": 30
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": 7910,
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          "localNumber": 33
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": 7911,
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          "localNumber": 35
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    {
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          "localNumber": 39
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    {
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          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/36-terapeutica-y-procedimientos/cap258-procedimientos-endovasculares-en-neurooftalmologia/",
          "localNumber": 40
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      ]
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    {
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          "localNumber": 5
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          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/36-terapeutica-y-procedimientos/cap259-biopsia-de-arteria-temporal-y-otras-tecnicas-diagnosticas/",
          "localNumber": 6
        }
      ]
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      "citation": "Bruce BB, Lamirel C, Biousse V, Ward A, Heilpern KL, Newman NJ, et al. Feasibility of nonmydriatic ocular fundus photography in the emergency department: Phase I of the FOTO-ED study. Acad Emerg Med. 2011;18(9):928-33.",
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          "title": "Vademécum neurooftalmológico",
          "route": "/neuroftalmologia/apendices/x-vademecum-neurooftalmologico/",
          "localNumber": 42
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}